Wednesday, January 02, 2013

Twilight - a(n informed?) critique


All the hype’s gonna go now. They’ll find, or indeed, I think they’ve already found something else to get kids excited about. Just as the Twilight “saga” replaced Harry Potter at the teeny box office, something else is going to come sell to younger audiences.

About a month ago, I was actually kidnapped and taken to the cinema by surprise, and made to watch the final episode of the series. This was after having succeeded in avoiding the whole of the so-called saga, though not entirely avoided seeing trailers and reading blogs about how both cinematographically awful they were as well as spiritually evil. Upon landing in Manila, after 20 hours of travelling, most of which had already been spent sitting and watching movies, I was picked up and driven to the cinema. So granted, I wasn’t particularly in the mood for it, but I was able, despite the tiredness and the frustration, to draw from it some things which I have not heard anyone mention before (though they probably have been said somewhere in the world), which I think I’d share.

Some people might read this (though I doubt they will actually read) and say “it’s just a flick, entertainment, and it’s fantasy! Why d’you have to try and see what’s behind it, it’s just a stupid movie!” The reality is, in spite of being stupid, any and all movie can tell you something about the people who are likely to enjoy them, the message which is being communicated, and the general trends in culture. I think this film and series is particularly telling at that level, even though I’ve only watched one of them.

Since I saw it over a month ago, it’s difficult to remember clearly and in what order things stood out to me, but there were many, on various levels. I think the one I really need to mention, because it’s so out there and glaring, is the particular type of self-determination which it presents. Seeing that explains a lot why it is popular with today’s teenagers. It basically implies that teenagers are wiser than any and everyone else, and that it’s up to them to decide what is right and what is wrong, each one of them individually. Bella lives in a world in which she can decide what to tell her father and what not to tell him and even patronise him about it, choose to be a vampire, and be with her friends, whilst separating themselves from the world, not entertaining relationships with people who are different from them (except the clique of cool werewolves, but we accept them, because they’re just so cool), and living in a world where time stops, they never age and life will always be this beautiful. What’s more, though she marries a vampire and doesn’t care about her dad’s opinion concerning that issue, her and her group have already decided that her newborn daughter is going to marry this other guy: an arranged marriage. The implications of this are shocking, but reveal where many teens are at today: they want to be in a world where they never have to grow old to become like their parents and take on responsibilities, never have to change, or learn anything which would help them mature, just hang out with their friends who are all co-dependent on each other. The consequence is that they intend to raise the children they may have in a context which is far worse, and more limiting for their own children than the one they grew up in. “I decide for myself” ends up becoming “I decide for everybody else”.

Another disturbing thing in the movie is the way these “friends” treat each other. Bella has no problem beating up her friend because she’s angry at him while the others watch, and this poor guy’s supposed to just let himself get punched, though he always treats her right. It is a strange form of feminism to say the least. Still under the self-deterministic insignia, there are subtle and less subtle references to drug-use and maybe alternative sexualities in the movie, though I don’t think the author would have necessarily intended these to be explicit, being a Mormon (which we’ll come back to later): there is the idea that I choose my lifestyle, some people are born like this, others are born like that, you just have to accept it (even if no cogent arguments are ever made), and if you don’t, you’re mean. There are even people who have relationships based exclusively on the sensations they get to feel together: one couple gets formed simply because the power one girl has, a form of electric shock, gives something of a rush to another vampire. It’s all very co-dependent, as I said.

The aspect of thirst for power is also very interesting, because in all myths and stories up until now, there has always been a need to justify the desire for superpowers, or to find a way to use them responsibly, for the greater good, just think of Spider-Man (“With great power comes great responsibility”), X-Men, etc. or if you’re into manga, there’s Bleach, Naruto, or Kenichi, where the reason is often to protect one’s friends, or to bring about world peace. Here, no reason is given. It’s just for the simple pleasure of being powerful. There is no ambition to do any good, except to oneself. No aspiration to anything that doesn’t bring something good to me. Another profound mark of selfishness.

But maybe, as mentioned, the author of the books didn’t intend for all these things to be apparent in her story. Maybe she was just creating a Mormon narrative, mixed with threads of teenage angst. After all, the other aspect which stands out pretty heavily is the Mormon discourse. For those who do not know, Mormonism is a religion created in the XIXth century USA, which deviates significantly from historic Christianity, but wants to be recognised as true Christianity. It is halfway there in its homeland, since it is a recognised religion, just as any other, which this blogger finds both odd and frightening. Inspired by this background and the mythology of Mormonism, Stephanie Meyer has written a narrative which reflects life from that perspective. Bella is born again by being bitten by a vampire, and they live in a world where they are superior to everyone else. She often calls her dad by name instead of “Dad/daddy”, while she calls her vampire friends “our family”, and actually separates herself from him, a mark of sectarian belonging. They live in wilderness, separated from the world, similar to the way the early Mormon community founded Salt Lake City. They create a happy family where everyone is always together, and give each other hardly any privacy. The bad guys are the ancient establishment which wants to eradicate them (interestingly, they come from Italy) for no apparent reason and who executes people by burning them. The child that Bella has may be inspired by Mormon teaching on “spirit children”, since it is a child of a different kind, neither human nor vampire (you can really see I’ve spent too much time thinking about this…).

So much for the religious aspect. The final thing which stands out for me, and which still shocks me, though it shouldn’t, is just how downright bad the movie is, and how easy it is for Hollywood to sell something like this. Full of banal lines, I cannot believe someone got paid to write this script. There is no logic, coherence in the story, things happen and you think “why did that happen?”, or even “why would that happen?”. The story in and of itself is not even original! Vampire romance stories have been written by dozens for the last few decades, it is a whole genre, which once again, the Japanese do much better in manga. One also wonders how it is that teenagers, used to watching much more spectacular things, are satisfied with such awful fight scenes and special effects. Learn how to throw a punch Bella!!! It is probably because the main target audience is female, and girls often aren’t much interested in those particulars. All of this simply highlights the massive power of advertising. There are plenty of stories out there, better written, better done, but hype up the one you want, you’ll get people talking about it, even if it’s bad (yeah, even here, I’m doing publicity for the movie), and you’ll make bank. Which is of course what the bottom line is all about. It doesn’t matter if the message is awful, the subtext sectarian, the moral nonexistent, the punch-line abysmal, the finale done to death, or not quite, since to go that far is just too much of a letdown in most people’s books (have to see the finale to understand what I’m talking about here); if it sells, we’ll advertise well.

In one sense, Twilight is brilliant. It is an amalgam of contemporary teenage subculture and Mormon mythology, in a pre-established genre, which speaks to millions of teenagers today. On the other hand, it doesn’t say anything interesting, nor good, and it doesn’t say it well. If I may, J.K. Rowling, through the Harry Potter series is infinitely better at representing teenage life, frustrations, aspirations, and also better in the way she construct her characters. She also aims at something which is greater than my own good, sacrificial love for the sake of others. The HP series is more realistic in its depiction of humanity, more logical and it digs deeper into the heart, which is also why I think it’s a shame the way those movies panned out.
Tired of all this stuff, I’m going to resolve to read Paradise Lost this year, as well as some more Shakespeare. Though it may be difficult, at least they are original stories. And I pray that the Paradise Lost movie adaptation which was underway at one point gets pulled out of its rut, by miracle.

Sunday, December 30, 2012

12 things I’m thankful for in 2012.

 I thought I’d express my gratitude for this last year by compiling a list of a few of the things which stand out for me, looking back on it. 12 short posts to talk about the things which have made 2012 a hard but wonderful year.

1.  Translating D. A. Carson’s book The God Who Is There into French. My first book and first great professional achievement after obtaining my master’s in 2011, I believe it will be a great resource for French people who wish to study the Bible in a fresh way, based nonetheless on rigorous scholarship. I must thank my editor Michel, who gave me this great opportunity and my corrector Dominique, for helping me reach higher levels of French expression. I’ll include translating Tim Keller’s The Meaning of Marriage here, since otherwise I won’t have enough points, and will have to over 12! It truly has been a wonderful, though tough experience translating this book, which challenged me spiritually even as I worked on it linguistically. I believe this too is going to be a wonderful resource for French speakers who are looking for something more than a nice little book about how to make your marriage better: a robust, insightful and incisive theological book, it will change people’s lives, and is a great addition to the corpus of French Christian literature, as is Carson’s book.

2.  My wonderful students. I must say that over 90% of my students have been incredibly fun to teach and it has also been heart-warming to spend time with them and hear their issues, develop friendships with them, encourage them, all the while teaching them English.

3. Improving my Japanese to the point of being able to understand conversations better and read better. I felt a huge feeling of satisfaction on three different occasions recently: a Japanese person telling me I have a beautiful pronunciation ("kirei na hatsuon"), spending 3 hours in Abu Dhabi airport speaking with a young Japanese guy who couldn't speak any English, and talking about a wide range of subjects! Finally, Kei being shocked 2 weeks ago, when I didn't ask her to repeat what she said all the time "? Did you understand what I just said? Sugoooi! (Amazing!)" HAHAHA!!!!

4.  My new family, who have accepted me without any ifs and buts. And my actual family, thanks to whom we have been able to go ahead with the wedding, and with whom we spent a wonderful Christmas.

5.  RDV 2012, where God touched my heart profoundly, challenging me and giving me great hope for the future.

6.  Giving blood, thanks to which I was warned to get back into sports, when they found I had low levels of iron in my blood, because of my lack of exercise and sedentary, computer-based work. Now I feel like a new man!

7.  Getting back into Karate, after years outside the dojo. I’ve fallen once again in love with the beauty of the art, the poetry of kata, and enjoy every training session.

8. Getting a proper initiation to Shakespeare and getting back into poetry, both of which happened through my English Literature module. This has led me once again to write, think, read more.

9. Starting teacher training, another step towards my hopes, aspirations and vision. I’m especially thankful to Holli, my teacher in English Teaching, who has made the whole semester easier to go through. 

10.  My amazing surprise birthday party, first ever in my life, so lovingly organised by my wonderful bride.

11. My friends, new and old, and old ones made new, who have made this year fun and exciting.

12. Spending this year with the woman of my life, the godly, beautiful, wise, fun-loving sister in Christ that is Nikki. I’m growing and being challenged by and through her, learning more about myself and about women.

These are but a few of the things which I can mention. This year has presented many challenges as well as disappointments, which I won’t mention, and of course, I’m thankful above all to God, who carries me through them. Thanks to him, I can look forward to 2013, a wonderful year ahead. Let me mention a few of the things I’m excited about:

1. Watching The Hobbit, which along with The Lord of The Rings marked my childhood quite powerfully.

2. Getting married, of course!!! It should be first on the list, but the movie is happening next week! :D

3. Starting teaching in secondary schools in Geneva!

4. Going to Greece for our honeymoon! I’ve wanted to go there ever since I was a kid!!!

5. Getting into more poetry and more Shakespeare! The ignoramus that I am is thirsty for more culture, more verse: I want to read Milton’s Paradise Lost and Shakespeare’s Coriolanus (and then watch the Ralph Fiennes adaptation).

Plenty more things to mention, but no need… I don’t want to put too much pressure on myself. Let’s enjoy 2013 everyone!